How Long Can An Ectopic Pregnancy Last
Ectopic pregnancy is attachment (implantation) of a fertilized egg in an abnormal location.
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In an ectopic pregnancy, the fetus cannot survive.
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When an ectopic pregnancy ruptures, women often have abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding, which, if not treated, can be fatal.
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Doctors base the diagnosis on results of blood tests and ultrasonography, washed mainly to determine the location of the fetus.
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Unremarkably, surgery is done to remove the fetus and placenta, but sometimes one or more doses of methotrexate can be used to end the ectopic pregnancy.
Pregnancy complications, such as ectopic pregnancy, are problems that occur simply during pregnancy. They may impact the woman, the fetus, or both and may occur at different times during the pregnancy. However, about pregnancy complications can be effectively treated.
Normally, an egg is fertilized in the fallopian tube and becomes implanted in the uterus. However, if the tube is narrowed or blocked, the fertilized egg may never reach the uterus. Sometimes the fertilized egg then implants in tissues outside of the uterus, resulting in an ectopic pregnancy. Ectopic pregnancies usually develop in one of the fallopian tubes (as a tubal pregnancy) but may develop in other locations.
A fetus in an ectopic pregnancy sometimes survives for several weeks. However, because tissues outside the uterus cannot provide the necessary blood supply and back up, ultimately the fetus does not survive. The structure containing the fetus typically ruptures afterward near half dozen to 16 weeks, long before the fetus is able to alive on its own. When an ectopic pregnancy ruptures, bleeding may be severe and even threaten the life of the woman. The later the structure ruptures, the worse the blood loss, and the higher the risk of expiry. However, if an ectopic pregnancy is treated before it ruptures, the woman rarely dies.
About 2 of 100 pregnancies are an ectopic pregnancy.
Gamble factors (atmospheric condition that increase the risk of a disorder) for an ectopic pregnancy include
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A disorder of the fallopian tubes
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A previous ectopic pregnancy
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Cigarette smoking
Pregnancy is less probable to occur when an IUD is in place (fewer than i.5% of women become pregnant). Withal, if pregnancy does occur, about 5% of them are ectopic.
Ectopic Pregnancy: A Mislocated Pregnancy
Unremarkably, an egg is fertilized in the fallopian tube and becomes implanted in the uterus. However, if the tube is narrowed or blocked, the egg may motility slowly or become stuck. The fertilized egg may never reach the uterus, resulting in an ectopic pregnancy.
An ectopic pregnancy may be located in many unlike places, including a fallopian tube, an ovary, the neck, and the abdomen.
Symptoms of ectopic pregnancy vary and may not occur until the structure containing the ectopic pregnancy ruptures. Near women have vaginal bleeding or spotting, cramping or pain in the lower abdomen, or both. Menstrual periods may or may non be late or missed. Some women practise not suspect that they are significant.
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A pregnancy examination
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Ultrasonography
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Claret tests
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Sometimes laparoscopy
Doctors doubtable an ectopic pregnancy in women who are of childbearing age and who have lower abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding, faint, or go into shock. In such women, a pregnancy test is done.
If the pregnancy test is positive or, rarely, if the test is negative but symptoms nonetheless suggest ectopic pregnancy, ultrasonography is washed using a handheld device inserted into the vagina (called transvaginal ultrasonography). If ultrasonography detects a fetus in a location other than its usual place in the uterus, the diagnosis is confirmed. If ultrasonography does not notice a fetus anywhere, ectopic pregnancy is still possible, or the pregnancy may exist in the uterus but be so early that it cannot be seen.
Doctors besides do claret tests to measure a hormone produced past the placenta early on in pregnancy chosen human being chorionic gonadotropin (hCG). This test can help doctors determine whether the pregnancy is likewise early for the fetus to be visible in the uterus or is an ectopic pregnancy.
If needed to confirm the diagnosis, doctors may use a viewing tube called a laparoscope, inserted through a modest incision merely below the navel. This procedure enables them to view an ectopic pregnancy directly.
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Surgery
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Sometimes the drug methotrexate
An ectopic pregnancy must be ended as soon as possible to salvage the life of the woman.
During surgery, doctors remove the fetus and placenta and merely the office of the fallopian tube that cannot be repaired. This approach increases the chance that repairing the fallopian tube tin enable women to become pregnant. Notwithstanding, sometimes the tube cannot exist repaired.
Rarely, the uterus is so damaged that a hysterectomy is required.
For minor ectopic pregnancies that have not ruptured, one or more doses of the drug methotrexate, given by injection, can be used instead of surgery. The drug causes the ectopic pregnancy to compress and disappear. Doctors do blood tests to measure hCG every calendar week to make up one's mind whether treatment with methotrexate was successful. Occasionally, when methotrexate is not used or is unsuccessful, surgery is needed.
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Source: https://www.msdmanuals.com/home/women-s-health-issues/complications-of-pregnancy/ectopic-pregnancy#:~:text=The%20structure%20containing%20the%20fetus,the%20life%20of%20the%20woman.
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